Kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tsim ua lag luam Tuam Tshoj txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau mus nyob nrog lub ntiaj teb ua lag luam
Lub cav yog "lub plawv" ntawm kev khiav tsheb ceev, yog li yuav ua li cas thiaj "ua rau lub siab" no lub ntiaj teb? Raws li Nan Qinlong, CRRC Yongji yuav nquag siv cov tebchaw mergers thiab cov tswvyim nrog cov khabnias ntawm Is Nrias teb thiab South Africa, thiab maj mam paub sib koom ua ke ntawm plaub qhov chaw muag khoom loj hauv thaj av Asia-Pacific, Africa cheeb tsam, Latin America thiab CIS thaj av. Ntev thiab tob, tsim kom muaj kev yoojyim, txuag thiab dav dav hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, uas yog "Tau Ua hauv Suav" kom nkag mus rau ntau lub teb chaws thiab cheeb tsam.
CRRC Yongji Tsav Co., Ltd. (ntxiv mus rau CZ Yongji), uas tau pab lub teb chaws Tuam Tshoj cov cuab yeej siv high-speed kom ua tiav tiav kev ywj siab, tsis tau tsuas yog ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig hauv kev ua lag luam, tab sis tseem xa tawm cov khoom kom ntau dua 40 lub teb chaws thiab thaj tsam thoob ntiaj teb. Los ntawm cov khoom tsim tawm tshiab ntawm cov khoom tsim tawm rau kev tso tawm tshuab thiab peev cov khoom siv khiav tawm thiab hloov kho dua tshiab, peb yuav tsim teb chaws tshiab "cov lag luam tshiab" nrog kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb, thiab txhawb "Ua hauv Suav Teb" rau lub ntiaj teb. Vim nws lub luag haujlwm zoo hauv kev ntsuas thiab kev siv tshuab, nws tau txais thawj cov khoom ntawm "China Export Quality thiab Safety Demonstration Enterprise" los ntawm General Administration ntawm Quality Supervision, Inspection thiab Quarantine. Nws yog tam sim no tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Xeev Shanxi.
Nyob rau hauv kev sib tham nrog Xov Tshoj Zoo Xov xwm reporter, Nan Qinlong, tus thawj coj ntawm CRRC Yongji Motor Co., Ltd., tau piav txog lub tuam txhab txoj kev taug kev rau kev siv khiav tawm "tawm mus" thiab cia "Ua hauv Suav" mus thoob ntiaj teb. Thaum ntxov li xyoo 1993, kev cia siab rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua lag luam tshiab, cov khoom ntawm CRRC Yongji Motor Co., Ltd. tawm hauv lub tebchaws. Nyob rau hauv 1997, lub cev muaj zog raug xa tawm thawj zaug. Nyob rau hauv 2002, lub tshuab raug xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas, thiab xyoo 2014, thawj qhov hauv tebchaws India. Lub tuam txhab ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 2015 ... Tam sim no, muaj ntau tshaj 100 cov cav tov thiab khoom siv, uas yog xa tawm mus rau tsib continents, yuav tsum vov ntau tshaj 40 lub teb chaws thiab cheeb tsam xws li Tebchaws Meskas , Canada, Is Nrias teb, South Africa, Australia thiab Russia.
Yongji Electric Machinery Co., Ltd. YZ08 series khoom tsav tsheb dhau lub teb chaws kev soj ntsuam kev soj ntsuam kev ntsuam xyuas zaum kawg thiab tau los ua thawj cov lag luam nyob hauv Shanxi Xeev kom dhau qhov "export exemptions" soj ntsuam "kev tshawb xyuas. Kev tsim khoom thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tsim khoom tshiab hauv kev lag luam ntawm kev tsheb ciav hlau, cua ua kom muaj zog, thiab lwm yam tau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Txog rau tam sim no, tag nrho cov neeg tsav tsheb tawm tau tshaj li ntawm 10,000 units, thiab tus nqi xa tawm tau ntau tshaj 4 billion yuan.
Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov qauv ntawm cov khoom lag luam tau hloov ntawm qhov tseem ceeb mus rau tag nrho cov tshuab thiab qhov system; cov hom kev lag luam tau maj pom tau hais tias qhov kev hloov pauv loj hauv cov khoom tsim tawm mus rau kev lag luam, cov kev pabcuam thiab kev siv technology.
Nyob rau hauv 2009, lub tuam txhab nkag mus hauv lub Indian kev ua lag luam hlau nrog lub ntsiab hluav taws xob ntawm sab hauv combustion AC tsav locomotive thiab traction tsav raws li cov kev cuam tshuam. Thawj cov khoom siv tau xa hauv Tsib Hlis 2011. Lub sijhawm niaj hnub yug thiab kev ruaj khov zoo, lub tuam txhab tau loj hlob zuj zus mus rau Tier 1 cov khoom lag luam mus rau Ministry Railways ntawm Is Nrias teb thiab muaj lub sijhawm los sib tw nrog cov tuam txhab hauv lub ntiaj teb. Tam sim no, lub YJ157A traction cav project nrog lub 4500 HP diesel locomotive, tus qauv ntawm tus Indian tsheb hlau luam, nws tau ua tus qauv tes ntawm lub tuam txhab lub lag luam thoob ntiaj teb kev lag luam tawm.
Raws li cov kev cai ntawm Ministry of Railways ntawm Is Nrias teb, tom qab ib xyoo ntawm kev lag luam zoo ntawm lub tsheb yuav khoom, tus neeg muag khoom tau txais kev tsim nyog los koom rau hauv kev txib ntawm Ministry of Railways ntawm Is Nrias teb. Nyob rau hauv Lub Xya Hli 2011, Yongji Fais Tuam txhab tau koom rau hauv qhov kev txib ntawm Ministry of Railways ntawm Is Nrias teb rau thawj zaug thiab seized 36 khoom muag khoom. Nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj 2012, lub tuam txhab tau tsim nyog raws li ib tug neeg muag khoom ntawm Ministry of Railways ntawm Is Nrias teb. Nyob rau hauv lub Peb Hlis 2014, nws tau tsim nyog raws li Tier 1 cov khoom lag luam nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb, thiab qhov sib koom ntawm cov twv nqi uas tau nce tawm ntawm 15% mus tshaj 30%. Nyob rau hauv xyoo ntawd, 108 ntawv cog lus rau kev lag luam ntawm Indian motors twb tau kos npe rau, thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntawv cog lus tseg rau 60% ntawm lub xyoo 2014 ntawm qhov Ministry of Railways ntawm Is Nrias teb. Thaum pib ntawm 2016, Yongji Electric Company tau txais qhov kev sib tw dua thiab kos npe rau ib qho kev txiav txim rau kev lag luam 408 traction motors los ntawm Is Nrias teb, uas yog cov lus cog tseg loj tshaj plaws rau nws cov khoom xa mus rau Is Nrias teb.
Nyob rau hauv lub Peb Hlis 2014, CRRC tau txais ib qho kev yuav khoom loj ntawm South Africa cov xov tooj cua nrog rau tag nrho tus nqi ntawm ze li ntawm US $ 3 billion. Ntawm lawv, Yongji Electric Machinery Co., Ltd. yog lub luag haujlwm kom muab cov khoom tiav hluav taws xob tsim cov khoom xws li lub tshuab hluav taws xob, cov tsheb ciav hlau thiab tsheb ciav hlau hloov tsheb rau 232 diesel locomotives, thiab yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov khoom muag hauv zej zos. Raws li daim ntawv cog lus, ntxiv rau lub 35 traction tshuab uas tsim nyob rau hauv Suav Teb, Yongji Lub Tuam Txhab Lub tuam txhab yuav tsum nqis peev hauv South Africa los tsim ib lub tuam txhab los ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub zos South Africa. Qhov no yuav qhib qhov tso zis ntawm Yongji Tsav ntawm cov khoom tso zis rau kev tso tawm tshuab thiab peev cov zis. Tshooj tshiab ntawm kev sib hloov thiab kev kho dua tshiab kuj tau ua tiav qhov kev ua tshiab hauv kev xa tawm ntawm Tuam Tshoj CRRC los ntawm cov khoom tsim ntawm kev tsav tsheb kom tag nrho cov tsheb ntawm "ua tiav tsheb + tub ntxhais".
Nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis 2015, Yongji Motor South Africa Co., Ltd. tau siv thiab muab kev koom tes hauv cov localization ntawm cov khoom hauv South Africa. Thaum lub Yim Hli Ntuj xyoo 2015, Yongji Electric Company tau ua tiav kev cob qhia txog kev sib tsoo thiab cov tswv yim tsim hluav taws xob rau 13 tus neeg ntawm TransNET (South African State-owned Railway Company) raws li South Africa qhov project hloov lag luam. Tam sim no, 35 lub tsheb nqaj hlau-ntsuas hluav taws xob muaj cov cab muag. Lub kaw lus yog tsim cov khoom tsim raws li txoj cai. Thawj pawg ntawm domestic diesel locomotives yog kev ua haujlwm thiab kev kuaj ntawm tag nrho cov tsheb. Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau tias lub zog traction system yog ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev ntseeg thiab ua tau raws li cov kev samfwm.
