Lub cav tsis deb ntawm peb cov khoom thiab lub neej, los ntawm kev tsav tsheb ntawm ntau yam khoom siv xws li cov kiv cua thiab cov twj, rau cov cav tov ntxhua khaub ncaws, fais fab thiab cua txias uas siv hauv tsev neeg. Cov motors yog siv rau kev lag luam, kev ua liaj ua teb, kev thauj mus los, cov tuam tsev thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Thiab lwm cov teb.
Raws li kev txheeb xyuas tau, nyob rau xyoo 2015, Tuam Tshoj lub tswv yim ua lag luam yog kwv yees li 2,4 billion kilowatts, thiab tag nrho cov hwj huam tau siv li ntawm 3.5 trillion kilowatt xuab moos, accounting rau 65% ntawm tag nrho cov hluav taws xob noj ntawm tag nrho lub zej zog.
Los ntawm kev siv zog ua kom zoo, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev tsav tsheb yuav ua kom muaj li 5 mus rau 8 feem pua ntxiv, thiab txhua xyoo siv hluav taws xob txuag 130 billion mus rau 230 billion kWh, sib npaug ntawm cov hluav taws xob ntawm xyoo ob mus rau peb Lub Hawj Gorges noj.
Tsawg tus neeg paub hais tias lub cev tsis muaj lub qhov muag ntawm lub cev hluav taws xob. High-efficiency motors yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kom txuag hluav taws xob. Kev txhawb zog siab ua haujlwm tau los ua ib qho kev tshwm sim loj hauv Suav teb kev hloov lag luam, kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev txo qis qis, thiab qis tswj kav.
"Tus nqi hluav taws xob tau raug txo kom tsawg." Qhov no yog qhov hloov tseem ceeb tom qab Guangdong Nengqiang Ceramics Co., Ltd. tau txais kev siv hluav taws xob txuag hluav taws xob ntau. "Ceramics yog cov lag luam muaj zog-energy-consuming, thiab hluav taws xob tus nqi rau ntau dua ntawm cov nqi." Lub tuam txhab tus thawj coj hais tias tom qab lub tuam txhab cov tshuab hluav taws xob tau siv nyob hauv cov pob zeb kub mills, , raws li qhov nqi nruab nrab ntawm muaj hluav taws xob. Tshaj tawm ntawm 0.8 yuan / kWh, qhov kev txhab nyiaj txhua xyoo ntawm 64,624 yuan, ntau tshaj 1 xyoo tuaj yeem rov qab tau cov nqi hloov lag luam.
Qhov tseeb, lub tshuab tsis deb ntawm peb cov khoom thiab lub neej. Nws yog loj txaus tsav tsheb xws li kiv cua, twj, compressors, thiab lwm yam, rau cov tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws hauv tsev, hluav taws xob, cua txias, thiab lwm yam. Cov cav siv dav dav siv hauv kev lag luam thiab kev ua liaj ua teb. Hauv ntau cov hauj lwm xws li kev thauj mus los, kev tswj hwm hauv tsev, thiab cov khoom siv hauv vaj hauv tsev, cov cav tsheb yuav tsum tau siv txhua qhov hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau hauv tshuab hluav taws xob los yog tshuab hluav taws xob hloov mus rau hauv hluav taws xob.
Vim nws muaj ntau hom kev siv, cov cav tau los ua cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntau tshaj plaws. Raws li kev kwv yees, xyoo 2015, lub teb chaws suav ua tus tswv zog yog li 2.4 billion kilowatts, thiab tag nrho cov hwj huam tau siv li ntawm 3.5 trillion kWh, accounting rau 65% ntawm tag nrho cov hluav taws xob noj ntawm tag nrho lub zej zog. Tag nrho cov hluav taws xob tau siv hluav taws xob tau yog 2.9 trillion kilowatts. Thaum lub sij hawm, nws suav tau rau 74% ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob, thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob muaj zog 52% ntawm tag nrho cov neeg siv hluav taws xob.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, nrog rau kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub teb chaws cov kev cai, Tuam Tshoj lub zog efficiency zog tau nce qis, tab sis tag nrho cov zog ntawm kev siv zog tseem qis. Los ntawm cov kev xav ntawm lub cav, qhov nruab nrab qib kev siv zog hauv Suav teb yog 3 txog 5 feem pua cov ntsiab lus qis tshaj ntawm cov teb chaws txawv teb chaws. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob uas siv tam sim no tsuas yog siv li ntawm 8% xwb. Los ntawm kev pom ntawm lub cev, vim kev tsis sib haum thiab rov qab hloov, lub cev muaj zog Kev khiav hauj lwm zoo yog 10 mus rau 20 feem pua cov ntsiab lus qis tshaj qhov txawv teb chaws sab nrauv, thiab siv cov tshuab qis ua rau siv hluav taws xob loj heev. Rau txhua txhua 1 feem pua ntawm cov qhab nias nce siab ntawm kev lag luam muaj zog, nws txuag tau li ntawm 26 billion kWh ntawm hluav taws xob hauv ib lub xyoo.
Xu Dianguo, tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Harbin Institute of Technology, tau hais tias los ntawm kev txhim kho cov kev siv hluav taws xob, qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm Tuam Tshoj tsav tsheb muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem tsim kho tau li 5 mus rau 8 feem pua, thiab lub zog txhua xyoo muaj peev xwm nce mus txog 130 billion mus txog 230 billion kWh, sib npaug 2 mus rau 3 Peb Gorges fais fab noj. Txhua xyoo kev tsim hluav taws xob.
Lub zog txuag ntawm lub cev muaj zog yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Tuam Tshoj tus tsim ntawm ib lub koom txoos kev txuag-kev coj noj coj ua thiab txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib ncig kev lag luam. Nws cov tub ntxhais hais lus hauv kev ua haujlwm kev ua haujlwm. Tam sim no, muaj ob hom high-efficiency motors uas muaj ib qho zoo hauv lub khw: YE3 series ultra-high efficiency peb theem asynchronous motors thiab cov hlau nplaum synchronous mus tas li. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li cov neeg koom hauv lub khw, qhov txuag hluav taws xob txuag ntawm YE3 lub cev tsis zoo, thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum muaj ntau yam degaussing tom qab siv rau ib lub sijhawm; qhov kev tso dag muaj zog muaj qhov zoo ntawm kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev txuag, tiam sis kev ua haujlwm tsis yooj yim.
Nyob rau hauv kev tshawb xyuas kev lag luam, tus reporter pom tias Shenzhen Fengfa Technology Development Co., Ltd. tsis tsuas yog tawg los ntawm kev teeb meem kev hloov ntawm kev hloov maj mam tsav, tab sis kuj ntse industrialized no technology. Nyob rau lub Kaum Hli xyoo ntawm lub xyoo no, lub tshuab no tau dhau los ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology, thiab nws lub zog txuag hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm ncav cuag li 15% mus rau 20%, deb tshaj li qhov muaj siab ua haujlwm tshuab.
Tam sim no, lub tuam txhab txoj kev hloov cav tsis tau raug siv rau hauv cov khoom siv ua hluav taws xob, tshuaj ua lag luam thiab lwm cov lag luam. Zhou Qingyu, Chairman ntawm Fengfa Technology Development Co., Ltd. tau qhia rau Economic Daily News uas Shandong Laiwu Taihe Biochemical Co., Ltd. hloov mus rau cov thawj theem peb asynchronous lub zog rau kev ceev ceev-regulating lub cev, thiab lub zog txuag tus nqi 20.16%. Foshan Liangjian Co., Ltd. ua kev sib tw sib piv ntawm lub zog txuag ntawm lub pob zeb, uas qhia tias lub zog txuag hluav taws xob kuj tseem mus txog 14% mus rau 16%.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias qhov kev siv tshuab no yuav pab daws cov teeb meem hluav taws xob uas twb muaj lawm. Zhou Qingyu qhia tias tam sim no lub tshuab fais fab ntawm Fengfa Technology Development Co., Ltd. siv tau los txhim kho cov tsheb fais fab uas twb muaj lawm, thiab lub zog lub zog txuag nqi tau siab li 50%. Qhov no kuj txhais tau hais tias lub tsheb fais fab ntawm lub nkoj muaj peev xwm nce tau ntxiv los ntawm 50% hauv tib lub roj teeb; ua ke nrog lub tshuab tsis muaj zog tam sim no, roj teeb lub neej yuav nce 100% mus txog 20 xyoo.
Cov kws kho mob tau hais tias nyob rau hauv ib qho kev sib tw, qhov kev hloov maj nrawm lub cev yog qhov khoom siv rau kev hloov technology thiab cov khoom tsim kho tshiab. Nws tuaj yeem txo qhov kev siv zog ntawm ntau tshaj 20% hauv kev lag luam, thiab txo cov chaw pov tseg rau kev lag luam thiab txhawb kev lag luam kev hloov thiab kho dua tshiab. . Ntawm qhov tod tes, lub cev muaj zog, hluav taws xob tswj thiab lub hwj chim yog qhov peb lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam txhab hluav taws xob. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob tshiab yuav siv los ua qhov kev daws teebmeem los daws qhov teeb meem uas tam sim no ntshiab lub tsheb muaj lub tsheb luv luv thiab txhawb kev ntxiv kev tsim hluav taws xob kev lag luam hauv Suav teb.
