Cov hluav taws xob tiv thaiv-kub nqus lub siab kub qis stepper lub cev muaj zog, hluav taws xob tiv taus hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm ntawm 107 gy nqus lub cev muaj zog series cov khoom lag luam raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau, cov qauv sib txawv tuaj yeem thov rau lub tshuab nqus tsev kawm ntawv zoo dua li 10-7 PA puag ncig, ntsuas kub qis-196 ° c, ntsuas kub sab saum toj txwv + 300 ° C. Ntxiv rau, qee tus qauv kuj tseem muaj cov hluav taws xob muaj zog tiv taus, hluav taws xob tsis kam dhau 107 gy. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub cev muaj zog kuj tuaj yeem nthuav tawm qhov cuam tshuam tiv thaiv, Kev Tuav Ua Hluav Taws Xob, Cov Hluav Taws Xob Tsis kam, kev tiv thaiv rau cov pwm thiab lwm yam khoom. Muaj lub peev xwm los muab cov kev daws teeb meem sib xyaw rau lub tshuab nqus tsev, qhov kub thiab txias, qhov chaw tsis tshua muaj qhov kub thiab txias Cov khoom lag luam yog siv dav hauv cov chaw tsim khoom, chaw cuab tam hauv av sim khoom, satellite Tianxian, tsis siv neeg riam phom thiab khoom siv, biomedical, automation cov khoom hauv huab cua ib puag ncig ntuj Cov.
