Tshawb xyuas seb cov khoom los yog cov khoom ua puas yog kev tivthaiv los ntawm.
Kev Hloov Kho: Cov khoom no yuav tsum muaj cov khoom uas tsis hloov nyob rau hauv dav dav, xws li lub cav ntawm lub tsheb. Muaj ntau hom kev xaiv muaj.
Yeem: Cov khoom no tsis tas yuav tsum muaj Cheebtsam, nws tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam tshwjxeeb.
Kuv tus kheej xav hais tias nws muaj peev xwm raug muab faib ua:
Yuav tsum muaj cov khoom: yuav tsum muaj, tus qauv tsis hloov
Cov khoom yuav tsum tau muaj: yuav tsum muaj, ua ntej ib qho
Yeem: tsis tas yuav muaj, vim li cas ib qho
Yeem: Tsis tas, tsis tau xaiv los ntawm lub neej ntawd
Cov khoom tshwjxeeb: tsim tus qauv tshiab rau cov khoom no
Cov khoom yuav tsum tau, cov khoom yuav tsum tau, cov khoom yeem, cov khoom yeem, thiab cov khoom seem yuav tsum tau saib raws li ib hom kev txhim kho cov qauv kev tswj ntawm ntau qhov chaw thiab yam khoom uas tshwm sim tawm qauv ntawm lub tuam txhab khoom. Lub computer yuav tsum muaj peev xwm automate configuration tswj ntawm cov khoom qauv uas tau txhais los ntawm qhov no raws li qee cov cai.
Cov khoom ntiag tug: Qhov chaw ntawm lub tuam txhab cov khoom thiab lawv cov khoom uas ua los ntawm lub tuam txhab nws tus kheej.
Cov khoom siv: Cov khoom los yog ib feem ntawm lwm cov tuam txhab uas muag ntawm lub tuam txhab cov khoom thiab nws cov khoom. Txuj ntawm feem ntau yog kho raws li ib qho tshwj xeeb yuav khoom.
Outsourcing: Cov khoom thiab qhov chaw ntawm lwm cov tuam txhab lossis cov ceg muag khoom tau muag los ntawm lub tuam txhab cov khoom thiab nws cov khoom, tab sis lub tuam txhab yog lub luag hauj lwm rau kev kos duab thiab cov txheej txheem tsim.
Accessories: Cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb thiab kev siv twj ywm rau tus neeg siv los tsim kho lossis siv cov khoom, lossis cov khoom tsim nyog rau qhov khoom ua ntau yam haujlwm, tab sis tsis nyob rau tib lub sijhawm.
Cov ntaub ntawv txuas nrog ntau zaus muaj ib cov ntawv ntim nrog ib co lus qhia. Nws tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum daws qhov teebmeem kev sau npe. Los ua li cas tsim cov khoom qauv ntoo ntawm daim ntawv sau ua kom nthuav cov BOM, vim hais tias qhov teeb duab yuav tsum theoretically yuav txuam nrog cov khoom, tab sis cov khoom BOM nthuav cov khoom yog qhov khoom sib dhos khoom, yuav ua li cas los xaus rau thaum xaus? Vim tias cov ntsiab lus yuav tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov chaw qub txawm hais tias lawv nthuav.
Cov Khoom Txais: Cov khoom uas yooj yim puas thaum lub sijhawm siv thiab yuav tsum tau hloov thaum lub sijhawm teev tseg.
Cov khoom seem: Txhawm rau siv thiab tu cov khoom siv, tus neeg siv yog muab cov khoom seem thiab lwm yam khoom.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntxawg uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub tuam tsev tu xyuas, tiam sis yuav tsum sib txawv ntawm tus kws kho dua tshiab ua ntej nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev lag luam tus txij nkawm tsis yooj yim, thiab cov lus tsis yooj yim.
Kev Ruaj Ntseg: Qhov chaw uas muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev ruaj ntseg ntawm qhov khoom, xws li cov nres pawm.
Tej Yam Tseem Ceeb: Qhov chaw uas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau khoom zoo, nqi, lossis cov nqi ua haujlwm.
Qhov tseem ceeb: Feem ntau, tom qab txheej txheem nyuab, feem uas xav tau tshwj xeeb thaum lub sij hawm npaj ntau lawm feem ntau tau los ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas cov khoom cim nrog "cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb" tom qab tsim tus txheej txheem.
Qhov tseem ceeb thiab feem tseem ceeb yog feem ntau muaj feem xyuam rau qhov nyuaj thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua. Lub tshuab computer yuav tsum muab qee qhov sib txawv hauv daim ntawv sau.
Cov ntaiv cov pob txha (cov pob txha): Cov ntim ntawm ob peb qhov yooj yim txuas lossis lwm yam (riveted). Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom yuav tsis raug cais tshwj xeeb, thiab cov duab kos yog sib koom nrog cov khoom. Yog tias cov duab kos tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia txog cov qauv hauv lub cev, cov duab kos yog tsim. Nws yuav hais tau tias tsis muaj cov najnpawb xov tooj.
Sab laug thiab sab xis: Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv cov khoom siv kev lag luam raug hais txog ob qho uas txawv hauv kev lag luam, tiam sis yog daim iav-symmetrical thiab sib qhia cov duab kos.
Series: Txheej ntawm cov khoom sib txuam ua ib qho kev sib koom ua ke. Nws yog feem ntau ua tau los tsim ib lub rooj tsav tsheb me me thiab ib txoj cai specification. Lub npe muaj npe nyob hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub npe thiab qhov chaws.
Cov nqes xauv saum toj no, sab laug thiab sab xis, ntawm qhov chaw thiab qee cov qauv zoo sib xws yog qhov teeb meem loj tshaj. Thawj yog li cas nrog cov BOM expansion? Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau koob, nws yog tsis tsim nyog yuav kom tus neeg siv khoom kos txhua qho kev sib txuas. Qhov thib ob lub sij hawm yog qhov tseem ceeb uas muaj feem xyuam nrog ntau cov qauv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov txheej txheem, uas yog ib qho kev coj ua nrog ntau cov qauv. Dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua thaum xaus?
Yog hais tias tus txheej txheem cej luam feem ntau yuav muab tso rau hauv cov txheej txheem tsim, cov txheej txheem kev tsim daim qauv yuav tsum tau hu xov tooj rau tus txheej txheem raug hloov dua tshiab thiab ntxiv rau. Feem ntau, kev qhib siab ncaj nruab nrab ntawm cov qauv no tsis meej xwm nyob rau ntau lub projects.
Cov txheej txheem (middleware): Cov qauv uas tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua ke ua ke ua ke thaum lub sij hawm sib koom ua ke feem ntau ua txhaum cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov khoom tsim.
Tus essence yog kev tsim kho ntawm PBOM, yuav ua li cas nrog nws los ntawm cov tswv yim uas twb muaj lawm yog tsis muaj lus teb. Cov lus teb yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb kawm txog kev tsim kho thiab kev tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib tham ntawm daim phiaj xwm kev sib tham.
Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem ntawm PBOM yog xaus los ntawm cov txheej txheem kev sib dhos, cov PBOM thiaj li yooj yim. Qhov teeb meem yog tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav siv los daws qhov teeb meem ntawm CAPP, tsis yog nyob ntawm PDM.
