Tuam Tshoj tseem muaj kev cov nyom loj hauv cov tshuab ua haujlwm siab
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los, txawm hais tias Tuam Tshoj tau cia ua raws li theem thoob ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv kev tshawb kawm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshuab ua haujlwm siab, cov kev tsim kho kev tsim haujlwm zoo heev. Tab sis hmoov tsis, IE3 motors uas tsim nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws yog siv tsawg tsawg domestically, thiab feem ntau ntawm lawv yog siv rau cov export. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau pom tias Tuam Tshoj tseem muaj kev cov nyom loj hauv cov tshuab ua haujlwm siab.
Qhov hluav taws xob noj hluav taws xob ntawm hluav taws xob hauv kev lag luam muaj li 75% ntawm tag nrho cov hluav taws xob ntawm kev lag luam. Lub cev muaj zog txuag tau yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txuag hluav taws xob. Nrog rau kev tawm dag zog ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob, kev txo qis zog thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas sawv cev tau los ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob muaj zog tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ntau hauv lub khw. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob high-efficiency yog lub tshuab ua haujlwm nrog kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm kev sib tw ua qauv dav dav. Cov tshuab ua haujlwm siab siv zog siv cov qauv tshiab, cov txheej txheem tshiab thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshiab los txhim kho cov khoom tsim tawm los ntawm kev txo cov poob peev hauv electromagnetic, thermal thiab mechanical zog. Sib piv nrog cov qauv cav, kev siv hluav taws xob txuag txuag ntawm kev siv cov tshuab hluav taws xob ntau yog qhov cuab kev tseeb, thiab qhov kev ua tau zoo yuav nce li 4% ntawm qhov nruab nrab.
Tau txais kev txhawb zog siab ntawm kev siv zog ntawm 170 plhom kilowatts, tshem tawm 160 plhom kilowatts ntawm qis-qeeb zog, tau siv 100 lab kilowatts ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob tshuab rau lub tshuab cua, thiab tau siv 20 lab kilowatts ntawm cov khoom tsim kho dua. Nws tau kwv yees tias hauv 2008, kev txuag hluav taws xob yuav yog 80 billion kWh, sib npaug kom txuag 26 lab tons ntawm tus qauv thee thiab txo carbon dioxide emissions los ntawm 68 lab tons. Lub Department of Energy Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization ntawm Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology tshaj tawm tias nws yuav ua raws li kev siv hluav taws xob txhim kho txoj kev txhim kho thoob teb chaws thoob teb chaws. Lub tswv yim yog siv peb lub xyoo los txhim kho lub zog ntawm lub zog ntawm lub teb chaws thiab txhawb kev hloov thiab kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub tshuab kev lag luam. Ntau tshaj li ntawm 30,000 industrial qhauj nrog txhua xyoo siv hluav taws xob ntau ntawm 10 lab kWh lossis ntau dua yuav yog lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev npaj. Raws li qhov kev kwv yees no, qhov kev nqis tes ua ntawm txoj kev npaj no yuav tsav cov kev xav tau rau cov tshuab hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv txuas nrog rau 100 billion yuan. Nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm lub zog tsim kho kom zoo dua qub, qhov kev thov rau cov tshuab hluav taws xob muaj zog yuav maj mam tso tawm, nce xyoo ntxiv.
Tuam Tshoj lub cav xa khoom tawm kuj tseem yuav nce ntxiv. Tam sim no muaj tsawg dua thiab tsawg dua cov lag luam koom nrog cov khoom siv hauv cov teb chaws xws li Europe thiab Tebchaws Asmeskas, thiab cov koomhaum Tsav Tebchaws suav tau ua lawv cov neeg tuaj txawv tebchaws. Short-circuiting ntawm lub cev muaj zog lub zog thiab cov teb chaws txawv teb chaws Tuam Tshoj tau maj mam ua ib lub teb chaws loj tsim lub teb chaws, kawm tau zoo thiab siv zog txuag lub tshuab fais fab tuag, tiam sis feem ntau, kev lag luam competitiveness tseem qaug zog. Tus nqi ntawm lub cev muaj zog thiab lub zog ua haujlwm tsis muaj zog. Tam sim no, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev siv zog ntawm kev lag luam tag nrho tseem nyob deb ntawm cov teb chaws txawv teb chaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog siv hluav taws xob ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob xws li cov motors thiab transformers. Tus nqi hluav taws xob siv loj heev thiab cheeb tsam ntawm daim ntawv thov yog qhov dav. Qhov hluav taws xob tau siv hluav taws xob txhua xyoo yog li 64% ntawm tag nrho kev noj haus. Kev siv zog ntawm lub tshuab cav muaj ntau tshaj li 70% ntawm tag nrho cov hluav taws xob noj hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Kev siv zog ntawm kev tsav tsheb yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov txawv teb chaws, uas yog li 15% ~ 20%. Gao Dongsheng, Deputy Director ntawm lub Department ntawm Zog kev txuag thiab Comprehensive Siv tawm ntawm Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology, said.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los, txawm hais tias Tuam Tshoj tau cia ua raws li theem thoob ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm siab, kev siv technology zoo heev. Tab sis hmoov tsis, IE3 motors uas tsim nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws yog siv tsawg tsawg domestically, thiab feem ntau ntawm lawv yog siv rau cov export. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau pom tias Tuam Tshoj tseem muaj kev cov nyom loj hauv cov tshuab ua haujlwm siab. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, ntawm ib sab tes, peb yuav tsum ua cov kev tshawb fawb tob tob rau cov tshuab txuag hluav taws xob rau cov tshuab thiab lawv lub tshuab, xws li kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev tsim cov tshuab hluav taws xob thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob; high-efficiency kiv cua, twj, twj tshuab; high-efficiency kislas tshuab; kev tsim nyog ntawm kev sib tw lub cev; thiab kev sib koom ua ke rau kev siv zog rau kev txuag hluav taws xob tshuab. Dua li ntawm qhov no, nws yuav tsum tsim kom muaj cov txheej txheem thiab cov qauv rau kev siv hluav taws xob txuag tshuab, xws li cov txheej txheem rau kev txhim kho kev tsim kho hluav taws xob, kev ntsuas kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev ntsuam xyuas cov qauv rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb yuav tsum tsim kom muaj lub tshuab fais fab lub zog, xws li kev siv ntawv pov thawj rau kev lag luam, kev txuag khoom siv hluav taws xob, kev txuag energy ntawm ntau lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntau.
